How to Check CPU Temperature on Linux Link: https://phoenixnap.com/kb/linux-cpu-temp Introduction Like any electrical component,  CPUs  generate heat when being used. Some resource-demanding programs cause the CPU to increase the clock speed, which results in higher temperatures. Dust buildup also causes the CPU to overheat. High temperatures shorten the lifespan of sensitive components, so keeping track of CPU temperatures is crucial. This way, you prevent performance throttling or component damage. In this tutorial, you will learn how to use different tools and in-built utilities to check CPU temperature on Linux machines. Prerequisites A machine running Linux An account with sudo/root privileges Check CPU Temperature Using Lm-Sensors Lm-sensors  is a command-line utility for  hardware  monitoring. Use the tool to check the temperature of the CPU and other components. Follow these steps to install and configure Lm-sensors: 1. Open the terminal and install these packages using a package manager for your distribution. In Ubuntu, use the following command: sudo apt install hddtemp lm-sensors Wait for the  lm-sensors  and  hddtemp  to finish downloading and installing. 2. Execute the  sensors  command to see the CPU temperature. The output shows the current temperature readings of all sensors in the machine. The results include the temperature of each core and maximum thresholds. 3. To check SSD and hard drive temperatures, execute the following command: sudo hddtemp /dev/sda The output shows the temperature of the selected disk. 4. To see which system components you can monitor, run  sudo sensors-detect . Answer  YES  to multiple scanning requests until the system scan is complete. When the scan completes, the output shows the summary. 5. To ensure that system monitoring works, load the needed modules using the following command: /etc/init.d/kmod start 6. To run the  sensors  command repeatedly and get real-time data in the terminal, execute the following command: watch sensors The output refreshes every two seconds and displays the current CPU temperature reading. Note:  To check CPU usage on Linux, read our tutorial on  How to check CPU usage . Check CPU Temperature Using Psensor Psensor is a  GUI app  that allows you to monitor the temperature of various system components. This utility also allows you to monitor CPU usage and fan speed. Psensor includes an  applet  indicator for Ubuntu, allowing you to display the temperature in the top panel to notify you when the temperatures get too high. Install Psensor Before installing Psensor, you need to install and configure Lm-sensors. 1. Run this command to install the necessary packages: sudo apt install lm-sensors hddtemp 2. Next, scan for sensors in your machine: sudo sensors-detect Answer  YES  to any scan requests until the scan is completed. 3. To make sure the packages are installed, execute the  sensors  command. 4. Update the package repository with  sudo apt update . 5. Install Psensor using the following command: sudo apt install psensor Answer  YES  and wait for the installation to finish. Using Psensor Search for  Psensor  in the app menu and open the utility. The app displays a graph of the selected values and shows the CPU temperature, CPU and memory usage, free RAM, GPU temperature, and  HDD  temperature. To configure Psensor and set which stats you want to see, follow these steps: 1. Click  Psensor  in the menu bar, followed by  Preferences . 2. Check off the boxes for the options you want – whether Psensor launches on system startup, the update interval, graph colors, etc. 3. To show CPU or HDD temperatures in the top panel, go to  Sensor Preferences  under the  Application Indicator.  Enable the  Display sensor in the label  option. Note:  Learn more about monitoring CPU performance by referring to our article on  Linux perf , a lightweight command-line utility. Check Temperature Without Third-Party Utilities There is a way to use the in-built utilities to check the CPU temperature if you don’t want to use third-party apps. 1. To check the CPU temperature without installing a third-party app, use the following command: cat /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone*/temp The output shows the CPU temperature in the five-digit format. Here, 49000 means 49C. 2. If you get several thermal zones and different temperatures, execute the following command to see what a single thermal zone represents: cat /sys/class/thermal//type For example, run  cat /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone2/type  to see the type of thermal zone 2. The CPU temperature is in the zone labeled  x86_pkg_temp . 3. To see what all the thermal zones are referring to, use: paste <(cat /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone*/type) <(cat /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone*/temp) | column -s $'\t' -t | sed 's/\(.\)..$/.\1°C/' The output shows the last stored temperature for that thermal zone in degrees Celsius. In this example, there is only one thermal zone, labeled  x86_pkg_temp , which represents the CPU temperature. Conclusion You now know how to check CPU temperature on Linux using various utilities. The guide also showed how to configure the tools to display other information, such as GPU and HDD temperature. Next you should read Bare Metal Servers   SysAdmin How to Install IPMItool on Centos 7/8 & Ubuntu 18.04/20.04 August 27, 2020 This article helps you install IPMItool on your CentOS or Ubuntu system. Download, install and enable... 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